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Charter schools are basically public schools run by outside entities. Like traditional public schools, no tuition is charged to parents and every child that applies must be accepted (unless classrooms are full, in which case a lottery is held).
Charter schools are overseen by state-approved sponsors like state universities, community colleges and local school boards. Because enrollment is voluntary, charter schools are more accountable to parents. They are granted a certain level of autonomy and are free to hire their own staffs, develop curriculum and create their own educational and operations methods. In the end though, charter schools are always under the direct supervision of the school board and operating sponsor.
Charter schools also receive per-student funds and must adhere to all state and federal education, safety and health statutes. Should a charter school fail to meet specific standards, their charter might not be renewed and the school shut down.
While some charter schools operate independently, others are run by management organizations that operate the school, hire and manage staff, provide curriculum and maintain the facility.
National Heritage Academies is such a charter school management organization. |